Bonfires and fireworks

If you are planning a firework display at home or attending one, following simple safety steps can help prevent injuries and accidents. If your event is open to the public, you must have a public entertainment licence, even if you are not charging entry.

Before you start

Plan your display in advance so you have enough space and a clear area to move safely. Store fireworks in a closed box in a cool, dry place and keep them away from children. Keep a bucket of water nearby in case of emergency and to safely dispose of used items.

Wear suitable clothing. Avoid loose items like scarves that could catch fire.

Setting off fireworks

• read the instructions for each firework carefully using a torch
• light fireworks at arm’s length using a proper lighter or fuse
• only light one firework at a time
• step back immediately after lighting

Choose one responsible adult to handle all fireworks. Never let children set off fireworks.

Keeping children and pets safe

Keep children at a safe distance and supervise them at all times. Sparklers can still be dangerous:

• only light one at a time
• make sure children wear gloves
• put used sparklers in water straight away
• do not give sparklers to children under five

Keep pets indoors, as loud noises and flashes can frighten them.

If something goes wrong

If a firework does not go off, do not go near it. Leave it until the end of the display, then soak it thoroughly with water.

If someone’s clothing catches fire:

• get them to the ground quickly
• roll them to put out the flames
• call an ambulance

Bonfires and alcohol

Fireworks are safer without a bonfire. If you do have one, keep it well away from buildings, trees and fences, and check no one is hiding inside before lighting it.

Do not drink alcohol while handling fireworks. It increases the risk of accidents.

Find out more

• Apply for a Public Entertainment Licence
• Visit the Scottish Fire and Rescue website for more advice